Mindful Eating Demystified Future


Mindful eating is a way to be reacquainted with the guidance of our internal nutritionist - Jan Chozen Bays

Can you recall what you ate in the last few hours? What ingredients were present in your last meal or do you remember the sensations of eating it? You would even be pardoned for forgetting what food you had for dinner last night. As per research released by The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), on an average Indians spend an hour and 27 minutes of their day gulping down their food in comparison to countries such as France who spend 2 hours and 13 minutes on their meals per day.

The worst part is that even during the limited time that we dedicate to eating our meals, more than 50% of the time we are doing something else such as watching television, gaming, working, reading or simply fiddling on our electronic devices. And this epidemic of lack of awareness about the food that we eat may be responsible for some major health issues or poor nourishment. Therefore, how we eat is as important if not more important than what we eat.

What is Mindfulness?

Before we get our hands on the concept of Mindful Eating, it would be helpful to become familiar with the meaning of mindfulness.

The term mindfulness was coined by Zen Philosopher, Jon Kabat-Zinn as “paying attention in a particular way, on purpose, in the present moment, and nonjudgmentally”. Simply put, it is the ability to be fully present and engaged with whatever we are doing at the present moment and it has a plethora of benefits such as decreased stress, and increased levels of focus and general wellbeing.

What is Mindful Eating?

Mindful eating is applying the tenets of mindfulness or ability to be in the present moment to eating. It is an invitation to always be aware of what’s on our plate, whenever and wherever we eat. It makes us more watchful about what we are eating and helps in transforming our relationship with food by encouraging us to focus on both the how & why of eating.

Bringing mindfulness to the table means a kinder, gentler approach to eating. The focus isn’t necessarily on changing the food we eat (though it can be); it’s on changing our perspective around food. The result is we have a better understanding of what and how much food nourishes us and what doesn’t. We also develop a deeper gratitude for each meal, each mouthful, and each ingredient.

What are the benefits of Mindful Eating?

It’s essential to get to know the benefits of eating mindfully before you consider the practice. Therefore, let’s delve into a few benefits:

  • Being aware of your body’s hunger signals and being full signals: Mindful eating ensures you are in touch with your body and know when it’s time to have a meal and when you are satiated.
  • Awakening the food critic in you: Often, we like the taste of the food but are not able to describe why exactly we like it. That’s because we don’t involve all our senses or pay close attention to the ingredients, their textures, their smells, and their taste. Mindful eating changes all of that and enables you to enjoy your food to the fullest.
  • Realising the effects of junk food: Eating mindfully teaches you that unhealthy or processed food isn’t as tasty as you initially thought it is and even though it gives short term happiness, in the long run it is the cause of many negative emotions such as guilt and anxiety.
  • Losing weight in the long run: Mindful eating is not a fad diet or radical cleanse that focuses on eliminating certain foods or quick fixes. It is concerned with long-term awareness of what goes in your mouth leading to better digestion, reduced panic eating, improved psychological relationship with food resulting in weight loss.

How to Eat Mindfully?

Now that the benefits are out of our way, lets focus on how to eat mindfully. There are several practices that will help you on your path to mindful eating including those mentioned below:

  • Start with Small Portions: Eating small portions of food is one of the best kept Japanese secrets. It’s leads to decreased calorie intake, better blood sugar levels, prevention of metabolism crashes and increased satiety. A simple way to do this is to go Japanese and use smaller plates and cutlery. As per research, people seem to fill up 70% of their plates regardless of its size. That translates into a lot more food if you’re using a 10-inch plate compared to an 8-inch plate — 52% more food.
  • Pay attention to what’s on your plate: Most people are guilty of eating on auto-pilot mode without even realising what they are eating. No wonder, they can’t remember the food they had in their last meal. When you're cooking, serving, and eating your food, be attentive to colour, texture, aroma, and even the sounds different foods make as you prepare them. As you chew your food, try identifying all the ingredients, especially seasonings.
  • Don’t Multitask, focus only on the food: Dedicate and mark meal times in your calendar even if it’s for only 30 minutes. This automatically leads to better awareness of your food and signals of satiety. Overeating is a distant possibility when you are focused.
  • Chew thoroughly and eat slowly: Chew each bite of food for at least 20 times to savour the burst of flavours in your mouth. Breaking down food in to smaller pieces reduces the stress on the oesophagus and increases the metabolism. It also releases a lot of saliva which contains digestive enzymes.
  • Stop when you are full: This goes without saying if you are eating smaller portions, eating slowly and focusing only on the food. It takes 20 minutes for the brain to realise that the stomach is full. Be conscious of your hunger signals and stop when you feel satiated. Overeating puts excessive pressure on the digestive system making you feel sick.
  • Check the calorific value: This is an odd one. But keeping the calorific value of the food you eat will keep you away from junk food or food with empty calories. For instance, 3 blocks of chocolate has more calories compared to a bowl of watermelon and cheese salad full of fibre, protein and vitamins.

When you have your next meal, just give mindful eating a try. You never know, it might just be the start you were looking for to jump on the healthy living bandwagon.

rinkal_shah

Ms. Rinkal Shah

Wellness Expert - PINC Insurance

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